你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for Our School?”的英语演讲比赛。写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述，并举例加以说明。1.关心他人；
2.美化校园；
3.受护学校设施；
4.营造良好的学习氛围。
1.不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分；
2.词数：100左右；
3.参考词汇： 爱心——校园—— 设施—— 氛围——environment 4.开头和结尾已经写好，且不记入词数。
Hello, everyone. It"s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
Thank you for listening!
Hello, everyone. It"s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
One Possible Version
Hello, everyone. It"s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a
tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form a good habit
putting the rubbish in the trashcan.
The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave the tap
water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.
If everyone does one thing for our
school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.
Thank you for listening!
答案不唯一
试题“书面表达
你所在的班级将要举办一次...”；主要考察你对
等知识点的理解。
阅读下文，完成小题(27分)林徽因传（节选）张清平①1920年初夏，林徽因伴随父亲来到了欧洲。②各处景物走马灯似的从眼前流过，各种印象叠加在了一起：巴黎街头自由的人们和自由的空气，罗马游览胜地绿色松林如波涛般望不到尽头，阿尔卑斯山上终年不化的皑皑白雪，法兰克福一碧如洗的蓝天上盘旋的鸽群，钟声、鸟鸣、树林、草地组成了和谐的交响，风情万种；遗址、遗迹如珍奇宝石穿成的项链，浪漫多姿；古老而迷人的欧洲像是一幅色泽古黯的织锦，散发着久远的高贵的气息。③徽因的感受是复杂的。她敞开心灵摄取吸收来自这个新世界的印象和知识，纷至沓来的杂驳信息常常使她感到既新奇又疲倦。同时，远离祖国，远离同龄伙伴的她又时常感到深深的孤独和无所适从。在父亲频繁外出的时间里，孤零零的她时常想，父亲出去给别人演讲些什么呢?他讲的那些问题有那么重要吗?他怎么根本就不在意近在身旁的女儿呢?④一个人的时候，她更多的是偎在壁炉旁，一本接一本地阅读英文版的书刊。此时，她才对北京培华女子中学严谨的学风心怀感激。来到英国后，她没有怎么费力就能够自如地与人交流和用英语阅读。她读维多利亚时代的小说，读丁尼生、霍普金斯、勃郎宁的诗，读萧伯纳的剧本。刚开始，她的阅读还带有学习英语的目的，可读着读着，这些书就引领着她进入了一个令她心醉神迷的世界。尽管其中的一些作品她早在国内就看过林琴南的中译本，可如今读过原著，她才知道那些文言的译本是多么蹩脚，简直不能传达原文的情致于万一。徽因天性敏感细腻，文学唤醒了她对生活的种种体验，激起了她强烈的共鸣。⑤伦敦的天气仿佛永远只有好坏两极。春夏之际，太阳明媚而艳丽。垂柳柔柔的枝条在风中软软地飘荡，星星点点的野花点缀着青葱绵密的草坪，一切都有着鲜明的色彩，一切都充满了勃勃的生机。这时节，徽因总爱跟着女房东一同外出。女房东是一位建筑师，徽因常和她一道出去写生、作画。她最爱去的地方是剑桥一带，那里有画不完的各种建筑和景致。徽因拿着一本书，坐在草坪上，四下望去，皇家教堂富丽庄严，皇家学院散发着宁静、幽雅的气息，“三一学院”图书楼上，拜伦雕像风神潇洒地凝视着遥远的天际。⑥在国内，徽因随着家庭的搬迁，南来北往走过许多地方，出国后跟着父亲也到过一些城市。可只有在这里，在尽情领略了英国剑桥脱尽尘埃的景色后，她才恍然觉察，那
的朝晖晚霞，好像可以随着空气、星光一起渗透进人的灵魂。⑦她想起小时候住在祖父家，看过好多宋元名家的山水画。那时她不明白，为什么那些画卷上，总是画着那么雄奇的山川，那豆大的房舍和米粒大小的人物。如今她懂了，人在自然的怀抱里真是很小，小到只想变成一株草、一朵花、一滴露珠。在与女房东的交谈中，徽因知道了建筑师与盖房子的人的区别，懂得了建筑与艺术密不可分。以这样的眼光再去回想她在国内国外看过的庙宇和殿堂，果然就对这些建筑有了不同的理解和感受。⑧从这时起，徽因萌生出了对未来事业的朦胧愿望。【相关链接】林徽因是中国著名的建筑学家和作家，为中国第一位女性建筑学家，同时也被胡适誉为中国一代才女。她曾参与国徽设计和天安门人民英雄纪念碑设计、改造传统景泰蓝，为民族及国家作出莫大的贡献。小题1:第⑥段横线上填写的词语依次是
A．潺潺奔涌无边青青明艳灿烂窈窕玲珑
B．无边青青窈窕玲珑明艳灿烂潺潺奔涌
C．无边青青潺潺奔涌窈窕玲珑明艳灿烂
D．潺潺奔涌窈窕玲珑无边青青明艳灿烂
小题2:第②段画线句“古老而迷人的欧洲像是一幅色泽古黯的织锦，散发着久远的高贵的气息”，运用了
的修辞方法，其表达效果是
。（4分）小题3:第③段中提到“徽因的感受是复杂的”，她的感受主要来自两个方面（1）
（4分）小题4:阅读第⑦段，完成题目。（5分）（1）根据上文，“以这样的眼光再去回想她在国内国外看过的庙宇和殿堂”句中“这样的眼光”具体指的是
。（2分）（2）用“这样的眼光”看苏州园林，从一个角度谈谈你的理解和感受。（字数不限；3分）
小题5:下列对结尾画线句含义理解不正确的一项是（
A．林徽因喜欢欧洲优美的风光，因此产生了对未来事业的朦胧愿望。
B．林徽因领悟了建筑学的真谛，从而立下成为建筑学家的愿望。
C．林徽因立志成为建筑学家与身为建筑师的女房东也有一定的关系。
D．林徽因的立志源于她顿悟了中国传统美学和欧洲建筑艺术的共性。
小题6:结合本文内容和相关链接，我们知道，林徽因的成就与很多因素密切相关，请选择一个方面,谈谈你从中得到的启示。（80字左右；8分）
阅读下文，完成文后问题。（14分）溪
水李汉荣①一条大河有确切的源头，一条小溪是找不到源头的，你看见某块石头下面在渗水，你以为这就是溪的源头，而在近处和稍远处，有许多石头下面、树丛下面也在渗水，你就找那最先渗水的地方，认它就是源头，可是那最先渗水的地方只是潜流乍现，不知道在距它多远的地方，又有哪块石头下面或哪丛野薄荷附近，也眨着亮晶晶的眸子。于是，你不再寻找溪的源头了。你认定每一颗露珠都是源头，如果你此刻莫名其妙流下几滴忧伤或喜悦的泪水，那你的眼睛、你的心，也是源头之一了。尤其是在一场雨后，天刚放晴，每一片草叶，每一片树叶，每一朵花上，都滴着雨水，这晶莹、细密的源头，谁能数得清呢？②溪水是很会走路的，哪里直走，哪里转弯，哪里急行，哪里迂回，哪里挂一道小瀑，哪里漾一个小潭，乍看潦草随意，细察都有章法。我曾试着为一条小溪改道，不仅破坏了美感，而且要么流得太快，水上气不接下气似在逃命，要么滞塞不畅，好像对前路失去了信心。只好让它复走原路，果然又听见纯真喜悦的足音。别小看这小溪，它比我更有智慧，它遵循的就是自然的智慧，是大智慧。它走的路就是它该走的路，它不会错走一步路；它说的话就是它该说的话，它不会多说一句话。你见过小溪吗？你见过令你讨厌的小溪吗？比起我，小溪可能不识字，也没有文化，也没学过美学，在字之外、文化之外、美学之外，溪水流淌着多么清澈的情感和思想，创造了多么生动的美感啊。我很可能有令人讨厌的丑陋，但溪水总是美好的，令人喜爱的，从古至今，所有的溪水都是如此的可爱，它令我们想起生命中最美好纯真的那些品性。 ③林中的溪水有着特别丰富的经历。我跟着溪水蜿蜒徐行，穿花绕树，跳涧越石，我才发现，做一条单纯的溪流是多么幸福啊。你看，老树掉一片叶子，算是对它的叮咛；那枝野百合花投来妩媚的笑影，又是怎样的邂逅呢？野水仙果然得水成仙，守着水就再不远离一步了；盘古时代的那些岩石，老迈愚顽得不知道让路，就横卧在那里，温顺的溪水就嬉笑着绕道而行，在顽石附近漾一个潭，正好，鱼儿就有了合适的家，到夜晚，一小段天河也向这里流泻、汇聚，潭水就变得深不可测；兔子一个箭步跨过去，溪水就抢拍了那惊慌的尾巴；一只小鸟赶来喝水，好几只小鸟赶来喝水，溪水正担心会被它们喝完，担心自己被它们的小嘴衔到天上去，不远处，一股泉水从草丛里笑着走过来，溪水就笑着接受了它们的笑…… ④我羡慕这溪水，如果人活着，能停止一会儿，暂不做人，而去做一会儿别的，然后再返回来继续做人，在这“停止做人的一会儿里”，我选择做什么呢？就让我做一会儿溪水吧，让我从林子里流过，绕花穿树、跳涧越石，内心清澈成一面镜子，经历相遇的一切，心仪而不占有，欣赏然后交出，我从一切中走过，一切都从我获得记忆。你们只看见我的清亮，而不知道我清亮里的无限丰富……小题1:溪水具有的“智慧”和“品性”是什么？（3分）小题2:作者是从哪几个方面来写溪水的？请结合全文内容加以概括。（4分）小题3:品味下面的句子，并作简要分析。（3分）盘古时代的那些岩石，老迈愚顽得不知道让路，就横卧在那里，温顺的溪水就嬉笑着绕道而行……小题4:除了写溪水之外，文章写“我”有什么作用？（4分）
阅读下文，完成小题。（18分）我是你的一道难题那是上午十点十五分。校园内，一片书声琅琅。而我，却不在其中。跟你说了一百八十遍，我不喜欢读书，也不是读书的料，可你偏不听，硬要逼着我来。没办法，我只好阳奉阴违，暗渡陈仓。为了使我彻底摆脱网瘾，你黔驴技穷，竟然狠心克扣我的零花钱。于是，导致我现在虽然逃学在外，却无处可去。没的说，那糟老头子肯定又给你打了电话。他生来就和我是对冤家，见不得我有半点自由。至于你，我更是想都不用想，就能在脑中刻画出你此刻面目狰狞的表情。挂完电话，你和平常一样，急匆匆地丢下菜摊子，裹着油腻腻的大花围裙四处找我。网吧一个挨一个搜，马路一条接一条跑。你绝对想不到，逃学后的我竟会躲在教学楼的围墙背后。最危险的地方才最安全。唉，我都忍不住暗自感谢，土里土气的你给我生了一个那么聪明的脑袋。知子莫若母，这话，一点不假。我真没料到，你竟能在那么短的时间里找到我。可怜，你寻到我的那一刻，我正躲在教学楼背后，靠着书包呼呼大睡。阳光遍地，四处草香，实在惹人心醉。你杀猪般的咆哮，差点没让我在梦中就心肌梗死。你解下脏兮兮的围裙，拧成绳状，二话不说，便朝我劈头盖脸袭来。你说你早不来，晚不来，偏偏在放学的时候来。为了保命，我在人群里跑啊跑；而你，为了捉到我，就不顾一切地追啊追。追就追吧，你还舍不得搁下你的大花围裙。你自己想想，一个一百六十多斤重的泼辣妇人，在校园里鬼哭狼嚎张牙舞爪地追着一个不过一百一十斤的消瘦少年又打又骂，成何体统？好吧，我输了。因为，你又在风声呼呼的足球场上哭了。我回过身来，看着你，不知所措。你像个孩子一样，坐在外围的跑道上，一面仰天大哭，一面伤心地诉说你一个妇道人家的不易。我爸去得早。我知道，你的确不易。可你不易和我努力读书，没多大关系嘛。三百六十行，行行出状元，我又没说不养你。行，你赢了。你唾沫横飞的叙述，再一次使我满怀愧疚。我提着书包，晃晃悠悠地朝你走去，蹲下身来，轻声安慰你。在你的软硬兼施下，我没办法，只好臣服，答应你重回学堂，好好念书。可惜，这次实在不走运，学校已经做出了勒令退学的决定。你哭天抹泪，好话说尽，差点给校长跪下，可他就是不愿收回成命。如果不是先前答应过你，我真想把手里的书包甩在他的脑袋上，而后拉着你，一走了之。你跟着校长一路走啊走，求啊求。最后，铁石心肠的他还是把你拒之门外。那夜，我躺在床上想了很多很多。其中，包括将来如何让你幸福。如何让你幸福呢？我真是没个谱儿。走出学校，踏进社会，我又没有一技之长，生存都是难事，更别说养你。大雨下了整整一夜。清早，我尚没起床，同桌就跑来砸门了。他气喘吁吁地说你病了，在校医务室里，高烧，四十度。原来，昨天晚饭过后，你又去校长家门口了。为了让他改变主意，你无畏大雨滂沱，在教师宿舍的楼下站了整整一夜。那老头，真的被你感动了。他决定撤销勒令退学的处分。我刚跑进医务室，你就哭了。你拉着我的手说，宝啊，快谢谢校长，谢谢老师，你又可以回来读书了。你看，你多不争气，又把我给弄哭了。你不知道么？我可是堂堂正正的男子汉。期末考试，作文是以难题为主线，写一篇不少于八百字的文章。结果，我写了你。因为对于你来说，我就是你人生中那一道解不开又放不下的难题。（选自《宁波晚报》日，有改动）小题1:第二段“阳奉阴违，暗渡陈仓”在文中具体指什么？（2分）小题2:为什么说“对于你来说，我就是你人生中那一道解不开又放不下的难题”？（4分）小题3:“可惜，这次实在不走运，学校已经做出了勒令退学的决定。”此句在文中有什么作用？（4分）小题4:本文的叙述风格独具特色，请对文中画波浪线的句子进行赏析。（4分）小题5:像“我”一样的“问题学生”，是困扰学校教育的一个难题。作为同学，你与其每天相处，你觉得应该如何帮助像“我”这样的“问题学生”？请你至少提出三条建设性意见。（4分，答两点得2分，答三点得4分）
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旗下成员公司> 【答案带解析】书面表达 你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for ...
书面表达你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for Our School?”的英语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述，并举例加以说明。1.关心他人；2.美化校园；3.爱护学校设施；4.营造良好的学习氛围。注意：1.不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分；2.词数：100左右；3.参考词汇：爱心love and 校园 设施 氛围environment 
Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.
The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may...
考点分析：
考点1：提纲作文
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短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Not only does our parents give us life, but they give us endlessly love and support, and always share our happiness and sorrow. I’m very grateful to my parent who give me so much love and spare no effort to support myself. I still remember once I was seriously ill, and they were so worried and almost keep me company the whole night. Now I’m in Senior 3. Lucky enough, my parents can understand my stressful condition but often encourage me. Therefore, they give me enough personal space, which I appreciate(感激) so much. What I should do now is studying hardly. When I grow up, I will try my best to make my parents live happy life. 
单词拼写1.For three days the water in the village wells _____(上升) and fell.2.The dead body of a person used to be ______(埋葬) under the earth.3.It’s not _____(可靠的) to judge a man only by his looks.4.He has eight _____(律师) to help him and they examines every letter carefully.5.The lift was out of order and two persons were ______(使陷入困境) in it.6.A _____(系列) of events happened recently in our city.7.I have got a very full ______(时间表，日程表) today.8.Tom prefers reading ______ talking.9.It is I who _____(be) going to help you.10.He asked me if I had any trouble _____ my English.11.The smoke made the room ______(dirt).12.He has devoted his whole life to _____(write).13.The boss to ______ Mary turned for help is a kind man.14.The building ______ stands by the river is our school.15.The days are gone _____ the working people suffered from cold and hunger. 
完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Abraham Lincoln was one of the few great men who really were great. ________ he became president, Lincoln spent twenty years as a(n) ________ lawyer – at least in financial terms. But when you
the good he did, he was very rich ________
.For example, Lincoln didn’t like to ________
people much who were as poor as he was. Once a man gave him twenty-five dollars, but Lincoln
him back ten of it, saying he was being too
________.Lincoln won a case for an old woman in________
poverty. He didn’t charge(收费) her for his
and, in fact, paid her hotel bill and gave her money to buy a ticket home!He once ________a cheater(骗子) from gaining possession of some land
by a mentally ill girl. After he case, Lincoln’s assosciate(同事) came to ________
their fee, but Lincoln reprimanded(训斥) him. His associate ________
that her brother had agreed on the fee
, and that he was
________ satisfied.“That may be,” said Lincoln, “but I’m not satisfied. That money comes out of the ________
of a poor, mad
and I would rather ________
than take it. You return half the money at least, or I’ll not take a cent of it as my ________ .”He was a fool, perhaps, by certain standards. He didn’t have much, and it was his own
. But he was a good human being by anyone’s standards.Lincoln didn’t talk much about religion. But he once said, “When I do________
, I feel good, and when I do bad, I feel bad, and that’s my religion.”1.A.AfterB.BeforeC.DuringD.Through2.A.unsuccesfulB.unusualC.perfectD.skilful3.A.receiveB.lookC.praiseD.measure4.A.tooB.thusC.indeedD.later5.A.changeB.chargeC.askD.spare6.A.sentB.threwC.pushedD.devoted7.A.greedyB.selfishC.richD.generous8.A.slightB.smallC.extremeD.average9.A.servicesB.timeC.laborD.words10.A.forbadeB.stoppedC.caughtD.save11.A.wateredB.plantedC.boughtD.owned12.A.divide upB.add upC.cut downD.figure out13.A.believedB.doubtedC.arguedD.answered14.A.behind timeB.ahead of timeC.in timeD.at no time15.A.partlyB.neverC.completelyD.again16.A.pocketB.bookC.handD.room17.A.retireB.workC.leaveD.starve(挨饿)18.A.fortuneB.prizeC.rentD.share19.A.dutyB.mistakeC.faultD.regret20.A.normalB.goodC.badD.noble 
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester(学期), the summer, or a year.Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.●_1.__Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture._2._Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want
employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.●Making the right choiceOnce you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.To choose the right country or
school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay?_3.__Do I want to live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?●Getting ready to goGet your passport and visa early! __4.__Learn about the money.Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.●Once you are thereAfter the first few weeks overseas，many students will feel a little homesick.They may miss their
family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things.__ 5.__When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk toothers, or write about your feelings in a notebook.A.Why do it?B.How long do I want to study overseas?C.You should improve your mother tongue before you go.D.A large number of students can't afford to study overseas.E.You will see the world in a new way and learn more about yourself.F.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.G.Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country. 
People often ask me how I became successful in that six-year period of time while many of the people I knew did not. The answer is simple: The things I found to be easy to do, they found to be easy not to do.I found it easy to set the goals that could change my life. They found it easy not to. I found it easy to read the books that could affect my thinking. They found that easy not to. I found it easy to attend the classes. They said it probably really wouldn’t matter. Six years later, I’m a millionaire and they are all still blaming the economy, the government and company policies. They neglected(忽视) to do the basic, easy things.In fact, the primary reason most people are not doing can be summed up in a single word: neglect. It is not the lack of money – banks are full of money. It is not the lack of opportunity – the government continues to offer the most opportunities. It is not the lack of books – libraries are full of books – and they are free! It is not the schools – the classrooms are full of good teachers. We have plenty of good advisors. The major reason that so few take advantage of all that we have is neglect.Don’t do the things which cause us to feel guilty(感到内疚的) and guilt erodes our self-confidence. As our self-confidence reduces, so does the level of our activity. And as our activity goes down, so do our results. And as our results suffer, our attitude begins to weaken. And as our attitude begins changing from positive to negative, our self-confidence becomes even less … and on and on it goes.So my suggestion is that when giving choice of “easy to” and “easy not to”, do not neglect to do the simple, basic, “easy” but potentially life-changing activities.1.Why did the author become a millionaire in six years?A.He was a very lucky man.B.He didn’t come across difficulties.C.He did some basic and easy things.D.He set himself long-term life goals.2.The underlined word “erodes” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_____”.A.changes
B. neglectsC.weakens
D.exposes3.What is the main reason that some people fail to succeed?A.They don’t have good opportunities.B.They neglect the importance of success.C.They lack the government’s support.D. They don’t make use of what they have.4.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Being self-confident worksB.Nothing can not be neglectedC.Everything is easy to doD.Success is easy, but so is neglect 
题型：书面表达
难度：中等
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